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Scleral melanocytosis is a rare condition that is characterized by the dark pigmentation of the sclera (the white part of the eye) caused by an increased number of melanocytes in the eye. The condition is typically benign and does not…

Giant papillary conjunctivitis is an inflammatory and allergic reaction of conjunctiva which makes the smooth and even inner side of your eyelids swollen, bumpy and reddened. Types of Primary Giant Papillary Conjunctivitis Giant papillary conjunctivitis is predominantly divided on basis…

What Is Salzmann’s Nodular Degeneration? Salzmann Nodular degeneration is an asymmetric, noninflammatory and slowly progressive condition associated with the formation of fibrous outgrowths in any part of cornea. It is usually secondary to phlyctenular or trachomatous keratitis, it appears as…

What Is Zonular Cataract? Zonular cataract is a type of cataract that affects the zonules, which are thin fibers that help hold the lens in place in the eye. It is usually inherited as an autosomal dominant trait, which means…

What Is Conjunctivochalasis? The term conjunctivochalasis was coined by Wendell Hughes in 1942, It means slackening of the conjunctiva which is bound to happen as humans progress in age and the body tissues lose their elasticity. It is a common ocular…

What Is Inflammatory Glaucoma? Inflammatory Glaucoma, also defined as Uveitic Glaucoma, is a disorder in which persistent or recurring IOP elevation results in morphological and physiological alterations of optic disc typical of primary open-angle Glaucoma. Inflammation of the ocular tissues…

This condition, which your doctor will refer to as nyctalopia, will cause you to have trouble seeing well in the dark or in poor lighting. It’s not considered as a disease, but rather a symptom of underlying eye problems, more…

Retinal pattern dystrophies, as the name implies, are a group of disorders characterized by diverse pigment deposition patterns in the macula’s retinal pigment epithelium (RPE). The RPE, located in the retina’s outermost layer, is rich in pigment particles, such as…

Just as a birdshot from a shotgun scatters in a wide pattern, Birdshot Chorioretinopathy marks the retina with a distinct scatter of cream-colored spots, painting a characteristic pattern that gives the condition its unique name. Definition and Overview Birdshot Chorioretinopathy…

What is intumescent cataract? Intumescent cataracts are mature or older stages of cataract. This cataract is the result of degeneration in lens proteins leading to swelling of lens, followed by shallow Anterior chamber, secondary angle closure glaucoma and vision impairment.…