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What Is Post-Capsular Opacification? After a smooth sail through cataract surgery, post capsular opacification (PCO) can appear like a rogue wave, unexpected and potentially disruptive. It’s not an iceberg that sinks the ship, but it’s certainly worth keeping an eye…

Choroideremia is a rare genetic disorder that predominantly affects the choroid part of the eyes, leading to progressive vision loss. The condition is linked to mutations in the CHM gene, which is located on the X chromosome. This gene plays…

What Is Anterior Basement Membrane Dystrophy? Anterior Basement Membrane Dystrophy (ABMD) is a prevalent corneal dystrophy that often goes unrecognized until it starts affecting our precious gift of sight. As the most common type of corneal dystrophy, ABMD affects the…

Conjunctivochalasis, though perhaps lesser-known compared to other eye disorders, is a condition that deserves our attention. It manifests as a redundancy of the loose, non-elastic, conjunctival tissue in the eye, often leading to various uncomfortable symptoms. Conjunctivochalasis is a clinical…

What Is Ocular Torticollis? Ocular torticollis, sometimes referred to as ocular “twisted neck,” is a condition where an individual adopts an abnormal head or neck position to compensate for an eye misalignment or vision disorder. The purpose of this unusual…

What Is Ischemic Optic Neuropathy? Ischemic Optic Neuropathy (ION) refers to a type of vision loss that occurs due to reduced blood flow to the optic nerve, the critical structure responsible for transmitting visual signals from the eyes to the…

What Is Myasthenia Gravis? Myasthenia gravis (MG) is an autoimmune neuromuscular disorder characterized by fluctuating muscle weakness and fatigue. In individuals with MG, the immune system produces antibodies that target acetylcholine receptors, vital for nerve-to-muscle communication. This disrupts the normal…

What Is Dermoid Cyst in the Eye? A dermoid cyst in the eye is a benign, congenital growth that can appear on or around the ocular structures. These cysts are unique because they contain a range of tissue types commonly…

What is Conjunctival Hyperemia? Conjunctival hyperemia is the medical term for an excessive dilatation or engorgement of the conjunctival blood vessels. This results in a visible reddening of the white portion of the eye, known as the sclera. In layman’s…

What Is Ocular Herpes? Ocular herpes is an eye infection caused by the herpes simplex virus, the same virus responsible for cold sores. This condition can manifest in various forms, affecting different parts of the eye including the eyelids, cornea,…